Saturday, September 6, 2014

vocab->351-400


351
irony
8
N: (1) contradiction between what is expected and what actually occurs
(2) sarcasm
It was ironic that the milkman passed milk out to everybody in the town but he had none for himself.
Truth & Deception
352
erroneous
8
ADJ: wrong, mistaken, in error
They realized that their hypothesis was erroneous after the third trial of their lab.
Truth & Deception
353
debunk
9
V: to disprove or expose something as false
The evidence debunked the witness claim that the defendant was innocent.
Truth & Deception
354
refute
9
V: to disprove or expose something as false
When she held a knife to the girls throat, it refuted the previous belief that she wasn’t the student killer.
Truth & Deception
355
mourn
6
V: to feel sadness or sorrow, particularly over a death
ADJ: mournful
Many mourned the death of Nelson Mandela, the South African president.
War & Conflict
356
woe
7
N: grief, sorrow, suffering.
Separation anxiety is one of a dog’s biggest woes.
War & Conflict
357
melancholy
8
ADJ: depressed, sad, gloomy
N: a depressed or gloomy feeling
The melancholy tune brought tears to her eyes.
War & Conflict
358
morose
9
ADJ: depressed, sad, gloomy
She felt morose after seeing how miserable her friend was.
War & Conflict
359
somber
8
ADJ: depressing, gloomy, dark
The somber mood of the classroom made a difficult environment to learn in.
War & Conflict
360
dismal
7
ADJ: depressing, gloomy
The sky look gray and dismal.
War & Conflict
361
hail
8
V: (1) to praise
(2) to greet joyfully
(3) to rain small ice  particles
(1) The book was hailed as one of the best young adult novels of the century.
(2) In the indian tale The Ramayana everybody hailed Ram after he saved his wife from the demon.
(3) In their part of the country, hail was very uncommon.
War & Conflict
362
turmoil
7
N: violent disturbance or protest, disorder
After the stock market crashed, there was huge turmoil in the economy.
War & Conflict
363
uproar
6
N: a state of noise, excitement, and confusion
There was an uproar started by the fans after the guest team won the game.
War & Conflict
364
irate
9
ADJ: extremely angry
He was very irate when he found out that his son had stayed up the whole night playing video games.
War & Conflict
365
livid
9
ADJ: (1) extremely angry
(2) grayish-blue, bruise-colored
(1) Her mother was livid when she found out how much she spent on her shopping spree.
(2) She used dressings to cover her large livid bruise.
War & Conflict
366
ferocity
7
N: the condition of being wild wild and fierce
The team was ferocious out on the soccer field.
War & Conflict
367
recede
6
V: to withdraw or move back
N: recession
During the low tide, the tide receded, showing some dead fish.
War & Conflict
368
impasse
10
N: a deadlock, a point that cannot be passed
After two hours of debating, both teams finally reached an impasse.
War & Conflict
369
impenetrable
7
ADJ: (1) dense, unable to be penetrated
(2) impossible to understand
(1) The kids were stuck behind the impenetrable plaster wall.
(2) The students complained that the source that they had to contextualize, was impenetrable.
War & Conflict
370
deft
9
ADJ: skillful, quick in action
She deftly slid the knife through the thick rope.
War & Conflict
371
haste
8
N: speedy or quick action
V: hasten
She forgot her swim bag at her friends house because she left in a haste.
War & Conflict
372
denounce
9
V: to speak out against
The traitor was denounced before he was skinned alive.
War & Conflict
373
reproach
8
(1) V: to express disapproval or criticism
(2) N: shame, disgrace
(1) The paparazzi was reproached for making up so many stories about the celebrities.
(2) After about 2 weeks he snapped out of his reproach for borrowing his friends BMX bike.
War & Conflict
374
ensnare
7
V: to catch or trap
There was a rabbit ensnared in his homemade noose.
War & Conflict
375
assail
9
V: to attack violently
The army waited until it was dark and their enemies were asleep to assail their camp.
War & Conflict
376
vulnerable
6
ADJ: capable of being wound or hurt
A domesticated hamster is vulnerable in the wild, because it would not know how to sustain its life in the wild.
War & Conflict
377
debilitate
8
V: to make weak
ADJ: debilitated
The city was in a debilitated state after the strong earthquake.
War & Conflict
378
impair
8
V: to weaken, diminish, make worse
Her vision was impaired even more after she put turpentine into her eyes.
War & Conflict
379
detrimental
8
ADJ: causing harm
N: detriment
Putting your foot into hydrochloric acid can have detrimental effects on your foot.
War & Conflict
380
mangle
6
V: to mutilate, to destroy or injure severely
The mangled wreckage of the Twin Towers meant that it would have been difficult to rebuild them after 9/11,
War & Conflict
381
obliterate
8
V: to destroy or remove completely
Their new lawn mower completely obliterated every plant in its path
War & Conflict
382
terminate
5
V: to bring to an end
She terminated her email account after the stranger hacked into her account.
War & Conflict
383
slay
6
V: to murder
The hero did not slay the evil villain, because he believed that if he killed a man, then he would have stooped down to his level.
War & Conflict
384
adversary
7
N: an opponent
Mackenzie’s adversary in the tennis tournament had been undefeated for 5 years.
War & Conflict
385
animosity
10
N: deep hatred
There was great animosity between the two families because of a long history of thefts from each family.
War & Conflict
386
hostile
6
ADJ: very unfriendly
N: hostility
His father acted in a hostile manner when he tried to reprimand him for forcing him to do his homework.
War & Conflict
387
affliction
8
N: great suffering, pain, or distress
Many soldiers of the war suffer from both physical and mental affliction.
War & Conflict
388
anguish
6
N: great suffering, pain or distress
She let out a cry of anguish when her orthodontist tried to align her tooth without any anesthetic.
War & Conflict
389
lament
8
V: to express sorrow or regret
N: an expression of sorrow or regret
“I’m sorry, I didn’t mean to,” she lamented.
War & Conflict
390
atrocity
8
N: an extremely cruel or unjust act
ADJ: atrocious
The defendant was given a life sentence for all of the atrocious things that he had done to people.
War & Conflict
391
bane
8
N: something causing misery or death.
Humans were the many of many animal’s existence.
War & Conflict
392
hazard
7
(1) N: a danger or risk
ADJ: hazardous
(2) V: to make a guess
(1) Associating with hydrochloric acid is hazardous, because it can burn your skin.
(2) During the AMC 10 and 12, it is better to just skip a question whose answer you don’t know instead of just hazarding a guess.
War & Conflict
393
volatile
9
ADJ: explosive, likely to change suddenly or violently
Her volatile behavior made it dangerous to associate with her.
War & Conflict
394
calamity
7
N: a tragedy, an event resulting in great loss
War is often a great calamity for families whose children are soldiers.
War & Conflict
395
catastrophe
7
N: a disaster, tragedy
ADJ: catastrophic
The bombing was a catastrophe for the city.
War & Conflict
396
sinister
8
ADJ: threatening, menacing, dark
The attack was only one part of the rival school’s sinister plan.
War & Conflict
397
evade
7
V: to escape or dodge
N: evasion
ADJ: evasive
The army evaded the enemies attack by setting up their camp in a secret spot.
War & Conflict
398
subside
8
V: to die down or wear off
The lightning subsided after a little while, and the storm turned into a light sprinkle.
War & Conflict
399
fortify
7
V: to strengthen
N: fortification
By eating a fortified diet, the family’s pets got enough nutrition from their food.
War & Conflict
400
prevail
7
V: to be greater in number, power, or importance
Towards to beginning of the war, the army seemed war, but their army made a comeback towards the middle of the war and prevailed as the possible victors of the war.
War & Conflict

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